7 Questions to Ask a Laptop Salesman

by katie George

Have you ever been in an electronics store, hunting for a good laptop, and then approached by a salesman? Probably yes. Do you know what questions to ask the salesman, or do you just listen to him give a standard sales pitch and end up buying a laptop that doesn’t suit your needs? Well, God forbid, we shouldn’t let such things happen. This article shows you the top 7 questions you need to ask a laptop salesman so you don’t end up shelling out cash for features / laptop components you don’t need.

1. What’s The CPU Inside?

One of the most fundamental questions that any laptop salesman must be able to answer is the CPU used by the laptop. As you might know, these days, the minimum CPU configuration a laptop must have is the Intel Core 2 Duo processor. Anything less than that, and we are looking at a (very likely) sub-standard laptop. So make sure you ask the salesman what CPU is used by the laptop. And he better have an answer.

2. How Much Memory Does It Have?

Another fundamental question is the amount of memory the laptop has. These days, most laptops have at least 1GB of RAM, and many have 2GB. This is the minimum to run Windows Vista reasonably well, so make sure you check out the amount of memory available.

3. What Is the Screen Size And Weight?

It’s difficult to gadge the screen size of a laptop sometimes. Make sure you ask the laptop salesman what the screen size of the laptop is. Usually, we need about 12-inches to 14-inches for a decent laptop. Gaming or multimedia laptops might have screens as big as 17-inches.

The weight of the laptop is another prime consideration. Besides testing out the heft of the machines, make sure that you ask the salesman the weight of the laptop. Is it inclusive of the battery pack or exclusive? Stuff like that should be clarified.

4. What Are The Customization Options?

If you have special needs that the out-of-the-box laptop cannot address, then ask the salesman about customization options. For example, you might ask the salesman if it is possible to add an extra 2GB of RAM to the laptop. If you’re into video editing, does the laptop come with Firewire ports or a card reader? Perhaps the basic laptop configuration doesn’t have these, but a customized configuration might have it.

5. How Much Does A Replacement Battery Cost?

If you’re like me, I always buy an extra battery for my laptops. The thing is, you don’t want the laptop to run out of juice when you’re on the road and have no access to a power socket. So always check with the salesman what is the cost of an extra laptop battery. These can usually cost a lot of money, so they can add to the overall cost of ownership of your machine.

6. What Is The Warranty Policy?

Another important thing to check is obviously the warranty policy of the laptop. Does the manufacturer cover the machine for 1 year, 3 years or 5 years? Or do they have a lifetime warranty policy? What about dead pixels on the laptop screen, or defective software? Do these get covered in the warranty policy? Check these with the salesman before you pay for the laptop.

7. What Software Comes Pre-Installed?

Very often, we assume that a laptop comes with Windows Vista, Microsoft Office and other productivity suites all pre-configured. That’s not always the case. Most laptop manufacturers just install Windows Vista and do not include stuff like Microsoft Office – which you need to purchase separately on your own.

Conclusion

I hope this article has given you some good insight into the top 7 questions to ask a laptop salesman. If you make sure you run through this list of questions each time you hunt for a laptop, I’d gurantee you can find a laptop to suit you needs. So good luck and until next time, happy laptop shopping.

Free Satellite TV For PC

by Jed Elaine

It’s well-documented that Americans are heavy users of the internet and that it has become the de facto source of information for the majority of them. Those surveyed would also pick internet over TV. Then again, Internet streaming video, virtually the sole alternative to traditional television, brings both. It already accounts for a quarter of total television viewership, dwarfing paid downloads, VOD (video on demand) and mobile viewing. Yes, Free TV on PC is on its way, big time!

To a great extent, our daily life is already based on the internet. From shopping to public enquiry and personal messaging to office communication, internet is deeply entrenched in us, enrolling the major portion of American society. It’s only fitting then that Internet TV should flourish, especially now that accelerated advancement of technology and infrastructure have long more than overcome the initial constraints and setbacks experienced by the industry in its early years.

There is currently a variety of online television most prominent of which are Internet TV (ITV), Internet Protocol TV (IPTV), Broadband TV and User Generated Content TV (UGC TV). Internet TV is the prime favorite as it’s free and unrestricted in both access and distribution. IPTV is quality but generally fee-based or contracted while Broadband TV is too geeky for the larger audience and UGC TV programming (restricted to clips) are inherently never full-fledged TV.

There are obvious benefits to be found in Internet TV for both the programming providers and viewers. Viewership is a key factor. It’s on this account that programming providers are drawn. The carrot for them would be the potential advertising revenue or other similar agendas. On top of it, entry and set-up is as simplistic as it gets. Viewers won’t quarrel with Internet TV either. It’s free and it rocks.

TV and Internet, these are the two greatest pastimes of modern lifestyle. The situation is perfectly set for TV on PC. It will consolidate and optimize many things, none more than expenditure, time and even space. The majority of homes and workplaces are already equipped for it as all that’s needed is a PC with internet access. Most of all, it will be a breakthrough for the many who are constantly torn between TV and internet, be it leisure, work or studies.

Having that said, the sheer volume and choice of raw free TV on PC can be overwhelming but the solution to this have been quick to emerge. How else but ? Since the television programming is viewed through the PC, it’s almost automatic that computer software program would be employed to control and organize the access, download and watching of TV on PC. There is a handful of proprietary software retailing on the net that do an excellent job of it and as free TV on PC evolve, these software would only get better.

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Want free xbox game downloads? Here’s how!

by Tommy Paxton

Owners of Xboxes are well known for wanting the best system and the best gaming experience. After all, an Xbox 360 is a system that constantly offers great new features and is one of the most popular gaming systems there is, even with newer ones being released. We’re going to look at one of the best things about the Xbox today – the ability to download Xbox 360 games without having to head to the store.

This is a relatively recent improvement. After all, you didn’t use to be able to download more than a few games, and most of them were generally demos. Now you can download the full version of the newest games there are.

What’s the big question, then? Where can you get Xbox 360 games for download?

There are two basic options, and one is a better choice than the other. We’ll cover the least desirable choice first, so you’ll know what it’s not as good.

There are a lot of sites out there claiming to have free Xbox 360 downloads available. You’ll need to download their software and install it on your computer if you even want to look and see what’s available.

However, there’s a big problem with this plan. These unregulated websites are often filled with broken and mislabeled files, spyware, adware and viruses. Anyone with the software can upload a file, and that makes it easy to mislabel them. There are even cases where people have been caught uploading viruses on purpose.

If you’re seriously wanting to get xbox 360 game downloads that’ll work for you, you’ll want to look for websites that are membership based, instead. They’ll offer downloads for a small cost – usually about forty to fifty dollars. You’ll be able to get unlimited downloads whenever you choose, then. Just log in.

Using these websites offers an enormous advantage. You won’t have to deal with viruses, since the files are monitored, and you know they aren’t mislabeled or broken games. Your membership will also give you the software required to burn these games onto a disk, allowing you to use them with your Xbox.

It only costs about forty dollars, and is an easy way to make sure you stay up to date and have the latest games. Some people are even skipping buying games at full price, and only doing downloads. That saves them a lot of money.

If you really love trying out new games for your system, downloading XBox 360 games could be a good idea for you. You’ll save a lot of money, and you’ll be able to add new games to your collection whenever you like, without even leaving your home.

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Getting A Usable Vintage Camera

by Mary Bush

You can certainly get a nice usable vintage Leica for $500 or less. However, you need to understand a few things before you choose one. Leitz made two different systems of 35mm rangefinder cameras.

The earlier system has a mount that accepts lenses that screw into the camera body (what we call 39mm screw mount, or LTM for Leica thread mount). They introduced this system in 1930 with the Leica I(C) model, and continued it well into the 1950’s up to the classic Leica IIIg. Concurrently during the 1950’s, Leitz introduced a new system that accepts lenses with a special bayonet mount (rather than screw in, the lens is placed against the mount lined up with a red dot and a quick quarter turn locks it in place).

This is known as the M bayonet system, which started with the superb Leica M3 and continues right up to the latest M8. Okay, for $500 you want to find a classic Leica that your fiance’, who probably knows and appreciates the Leica mystique, can enjoy in his free time.

I’m talking hobby camera, not camera for his work, because a photojournalist today would be doing his job with the latest digital gear. No problem. You’re on the right track looking at the Leica IIIf. It’s a common model, with over 180,000 sold between 1950 and 1957, it accepts all the zillions of screw mount lenses Leitz made up to that time (and also early 39mm screw mount Canon, Nikon, and even many Russian made lenses), and there’s always a bunch available on eBay.

I do not recommend the Leica IIIg; although it is a better camera, collectors keep it’s price hovering in the $1000 range. I do not recommend some other common earlier models like the Leica III, IIIa, or IIIc; although they’re equally common and readily available for less money, they are also just old enough to cause a lot of trouble and frustration. Among the screw mount models, the Leica IIIf is a great choice. Find one that work! Don’t take a risk on an example that needs any sort of repair.

Look for one that has a bit of external personality (as long as there’s no overt damage, a few rub marks or gentle dings are not a problem), the seller guarantees it all works, as it should. And the Leitz Summitry is a fine fast lens, but get the Elmer 5cm f3.5 instead if you can.

Forget the original box (collectors will PUSH the price for original boxes, but there’s no advantage for you there), don’t worry about a case (they fall apart, and they sometimes cause more damage to the camera because they hold in moisture), but do try to get a proper Leitz lens cap. This is your best bet for a usable vintage Leica in the $400-$500 range.

Now if you want to bend just a bit, and you’d like to explore those later M series cameras, you can probably get a 1960-ish Leica M2 with a superb Submicron 50mm f2 lens somewhere in the $500-$600 range. All the same thoughts apply in regards to condition, etc. The biggest advantage of the M series over the old screw mount series is that if your fiance’ eventually wants to get a modern Leica (for work AND pleasure), any lenses he already has with the M2 would be interchangeable with the later camera.

The classic M3 is too desirable among collectors, the M1 has limited features, and you could consider stepping up for the M4 (actually it would have to specifically be the M4-2 because the original M4 has become quite collectible as well), but that model is the first of the “modern” designs. So there you have it, the Leica IIIf or the Leica M2, those are your best choices in your price range. Regarding your question about Leica values, in general, yes, all of them do increase in value.

The vast majority increases slightly ahead of inflation (over time, not right away), so not that terribly high, but certainly enough to equal money in the bank (and assuming you deal only in top condition). The historically significant models, and a few choice rare models, increase by much greater degrees, in some cases to the point of being ridiculous. Common models like the IIIf just seem to float along with the economy. So, in general, Leica cameras appear to be a good to excellent “investment”.

What is Optical Modulation?

by Mary Bush

Simply put, optical modulation is the process of impressing information on a light carrier; it involves varying one or more of the features that define the optical wave, such as its power level, frequency, or phase.

Our current fiber optic communication systems almost exclusively use semiconductor laser as the light source, and by far the easiest way to modulate the light is to modulate its power level. The amount of light power the emerges from the device depends on the electric current that is injected into it. The greater the current, the more light power.

But, the relationship between the input electric current and the output light power is not directly proportional: doubling the current does not produce double light power.

Optical fiber supports the following modulation schemes, known as optical modulation.

1. Continuous: in optics, we usually call this intensity modulation, similar to analog modulation, with the only difference being in the nature of the optical carrier signal.

2. Discrete: Here, it is known as optical on-off keying similar to shift keying with a sinusoidal carrier. The modulated signal is comprised of pulses (on/off) of constant amplitude.

These techniques are based on the variation of optical power according to electric signals applied to the electro-optical transducers. It is recommended to use frequency pulse modulation for analog transmission of a television channel by optical fiber.

The use of optical fiber as a transmission medium in a network for data communication offers very high data rates in the range of gigabits per second. All the high speed LANs and integrated networks use a fiber transmission medium for data transfer.

The optical transmission medium offers very low attenuation and very high bandwidth. Two of the high data rate user-networks interfaces of 155.720 Mbps and 622.080 Mbps for ATM-based B-ISDN have been defined.

Personal Check Designs And Money Saving Choices

by Mary Stewart

People are starting to realize that the internet affords more comparative choices for choosing check designs. The huge choices at one?s fingertips offers more variety by allowing the purchaser opportunity to buy direct from the large check printers. These established printing companies in turn pass back a large price break.

There?s a wide diversity of choice when it comes to categories available when choosing a particular check design. American wonders, sports checks, ethnic, flowers and nature, seasonal, transportation themed, animals and wildlife, religious and joyful heart themed plus a boatload of other choices

There are even other themes including floral checks, love and friendship design themes, sea and shore checks, inspirational and angels checks, fun and cool checks, solids and patterns designer checks and many more. Anyone should be able to find a category of interest that suits their particular bent.

The go-green movement has caught on in the printing world with many manufacturers offering recycled and 100% soy-based inks as earth friendly alternatives. This is a winning choice for shoppers and the environment.

For many of the specialty check printer manufacturers, all check designs are printed with soy-based ink on recycled 24lb. MICR bond paper. As a check travels through the check clearing system, it passes through machines called reader/sorters that sends a magnetic charge to the check which allows it to read the information contained within the MICR line very quickly. The Federal Reserve and all banks require that checks be printed with MICR toner for ease of processing and soy-based ink is often the friendly choice. Now that’s a plus for the environment.

Scientific studies demonstrate that soy-based ink degrades faster. It degrades approximately twice as fast as that made from petroleum resins and oils and four times as completely as standard petroleum inks and resins.

The large recycling programs recover and recycle materials that are equal in quality to virgin new fiber. Recyclers contribute the material that perpetuates the process and contributes a resource of equal quality and competitive price.

Also, when you buy online direct from the check printer manufacturer they not only produce great personal bank checks, address labels, contact cards and checkbook covers featuring beautiful inspired designs but charge less than your bank charges, generally about 50% less. And considering no sales tax and faster shipping, ordering online is a terrific bargain!

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Credit Cards To Rebuild Credit

by Dan Moskel

You can use a credit card to help rebuild your credit score. This card will help you build a positive payment history and will improve your ratio of available credit to debt; both these factors are heavily weighed in your credit score.

This is how you will build positive credit to your damaged score. Unfortunately because of your low score you will have to pay higher interest rates.

You should still make efforts to remove derogatory items off your credit report. However it is rumored that once a derogatory item ages four years it will not impact your score as dramatically.

If your credit score is low you will still be able to qualify for a sub prime credit card. This means you will pay approximately 19% APR and an annual fee.

You credit limit will be approximately $300. The other option is to get a secured credit card, however your credit score will not receive the same benefit.

A secured card you will have to put a deposit down and the amount of your deposit is the credit line on your card. This card will report to the credit bureaus however it will not give you the same benefit as an unsecured card.

Both these types of cards offer instant approval. Before you apply for any card double check and make sure that they report to all three credit bureaus.

A helpful tip to get the most positive credit built from your card is to keep your balance at 10% of your available credit. If your card has a credit limit of $300 it will help if you can keep your balance at around $30.

This will help because it shows; you use your credit, and use it responsibly. In addition having available credit will increase your available credit to debt ratio, this shows the bureaus that you are not in over your head.

The last option for a card is a shopping card or a credit card that is only accepted at a specific location. We do not suggest these cards; they often come with large upfront payments and only report to one credit bureau.

A prepaid debit card is another option. We suggest this option to individuals in chexsystems because it will work just like a bank account.

In sum we suggest a sub prime unsecured credit card to help rebuild your credit score. It will create a positive payment history and build positive credit.

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Try These Tips for Successful Digital Photo Printing

by Mary Bush

Digital photo printing is an arena all its own in the world of computers, scanners, and printers. Gone are the days when to print something, all you had to do was push a button or click the mouse. People had very little say in how the printed materials quality turned out. Things have come a long way since then, and photo printing leads the way. There are many things that people can do these days to control how a picture that is printed turns out.

Tons of software and different hardware are available to accomplish hundreds of fun tasks with photos. If you are interested in improving your skill at printing high quality digital photos, here are some tips to keep in mind and get you started.

Digital Photo Printing: Paper and dpi One thing to consider with digital photo printing is the paper you are using. Any picture can be printed on standard printer paper, but the quality is extremely poor, especially looking close up. You can buy the more expensive, good quality photo paper, which will help tremendously, but dont forget to change the type of paper in your printer settings from standard to photo. These settings can be found in the Printer Setup menu. The photos wont be in top shape, even with good photo paper, if the printer thinks it is printing on the standard stuff.

Another good idea when it comes to digital photo printing is to really familiarize yourself with the concept of dpi. The dpi, or dots per inch, of a printed picture will determine the quality of a printed photo when it is enlarged. The higher the dpi, the better the quality will remain for larger size printouts. We have all seen that digital cameras are many times classified according to how many megapixels they operate with. To figure out how many pixels you will need to produce a high quality printout, multiply the dpi by the picture size. For instance, an 8X10 photo with a dpi of 150 would need 8*150X10*150 pixels, or 1200X1500 pixels, which most 2 megapixel cameras can handle with fair to good quality.

There are many people who are not interested in messing with the pixels, the printers, the papers, the ink, the dpi, and so on. For those who would rather not deal with it all, there are many stores, online and otherwise, that you can take your digital memory storage device to who will take care of the digital photo printing for you. These days, just about anywhere that develops 35mm film will be able to print out your digital photos for you as well. Rest assured, these professionals know all of the numbers and settings that will give you top notch printouts that youll love for years.

Jobseekers Find Success On The Net

by Mary Bush

Have you noticed the jobs section of your local newspaper paper is shrinking? But don’t be tricked into thinking the jobs are not out there! Have you looked online?? You may have been to a national jobsite and been frustrated at the thousands of jobs you had to wade through to find something near you.

Well, it seems a growing trend in the online job searching arena is the emergence of the local/regional job board. More and more national and local employers are realising the benefits of attracting candidates online and where better to do this than on a local jobsite dedicated to the local community? If you are struggling to find the perfect job, why not type “jobs in yourtownname” into Google and see what comes up. The results will be suprising.

Most local job boards will allow you to search for vacancies based on a range of criteria, usually based on your preferred job categories and salary. To save time, you can often set up jobs by email or job alerts. This facility enables you to enter your criteria only once and the website will then automatically send you details of new jobs matching your criteria every day by email. You can usually cancel these subscriptions by clicking a link on the email once you have found a job. When searching job sites, bear in mind that recruitment agencies advertise a lot of the vacancies.

You may wish to look at the A-Z of recruiters – something you often find on job sites – which will help you to spot any local employers or desirable companies you may wish to apply to. You can usually click a link straight from the company profile page view that employer’s jobs and recruiter profile. Before registering on a local job site, make sure your CV is up to date and that you have thought carefully about what kind of jobs you want to target. Once you have added your details you are likely to start receiving calls from recruiters and employers and it can be a waste of time for everyone if you set your criteria too broadly.

To ensure your CV is correctly formatted, it is worth getting some quality advice. You will usually find a “Career Centre” on local job boards which may contain CV writing advice, CV templates and interview tips. The CV advice tends to be pretty standard and is worth paying attention to. After all, you never get a second chance to make a first impression! There might be a local jobsite right on your doorstep that you didn’t even know about. Why not start searching now and see what you have been missing. Good luck!

Save Space and Time With File Compressing Programs

by Mary Bush

Compressing of files is very handy when it comes to uploading and downloading files from internet. Apart from emailing and surfing, downloading files is the most popular activity among the net users. There are many places from where you can download files from. It could be from the software libraries, ftp directories, MP3 sites and also from the files sent to our email as attachments.

Compression of files has become such a crucial activity to transfer files from one computer to another computer either on internet or directly. With file compression you can either compress a single file or a number of files into one compressed folder. This will help you to reduce the file or folder size for easy transfers. The compressed files can be transferred faster because of their smaller sizes.

There are many file compressing programs available in the market but the most popular of the software is WinZip for windows and Stuffit for Mac platform computers. There are many software to compress the file sizes but they are not as popular as the WinZip for windows and Stuffit for Mac operating systems.

With the compression software, big files can also be compressed and fragmented into smaller files without losing the data. There are many free uploading websites which allow a certain uploading size limits to the free users. You can easily upload the fragmented and compressed files to such websites. When someone downloads all the compressed parts and double-clicks on the first file, the files get joined again and the data is never lost.

File compression is very easy with the compression software. You will need to right click on the file and you will get an option to create the compressed file depending upon the software you use. Normally the compressed file gets created in the same folder where the original file is found. However, you do have the option to customize the target folder to collect your compressed file.

Decompressing is the process where you will extract the compressed files in order to access of view the file. You can do this process with 2 simple methods. You could create a new folder and then select all the archived or the compressed files and drag them to the new folder.

Another method is the right click method. When you right click on the compressed file, you will get the option to extract the files. Again it could just extract the files to the same folder where the original file is found by default or you could even specify the folder where you want the extracted files to save.

Compression of files or folders will help you in 2 ways. First advantage is that you will save space on your hard drive or on your webserver. The second advantage is that the files can be transferred more easily since the size is reduced.